D awal amectuh afessas af wayen d tewwi tḥawact tameslubt taɛqlit n Zimu.

Nniγ-d ayen kan umi ḥulfaγ ayen walaγ. Tagi macci d tazrawt lqayen.

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Izlan ibeḥriyen

Izlan ibeḥriyen, d aḍebsi amaynut i d-yefγen ussan-agi. Fiḥel ma cebbḥeγ-ed aḍebsi-yagi s umeslay, zemreγ ad d-inniγ kan ismawen n wid i t-ixedmen ad teẓrem belli igerrez, wigi d anazuṛ ameqran Ḥusin Bukella (Ccix Sidi Bimul) akw d umyaru Amezyan Kezzaṛ.

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 Σezdin Bayik d acennay aqbayli, ilul ass n 12 Yunyu 1968 deg Wehran; netta seg At Dwala. Σezdin Bayik γas deg Wehran i d-yekker, maca, tekker-d deg-s teqbaylit, γas ma deg Wehran i yezdeγ, tezdeγ deg-s tnaṣlit, γas deg Wehran i d-yeldi allen-is, maca, ur tent-yemdil ara γef tjaddit akk d yedles imawlan-is..

Yessufeγ-d yakan snat tesfifin

--Tasfift-ines tamenzut tella-d deg useggas 2000, s yezwel “ A Lwennas”, deg-s sa (7) tezlatin; ideg yerra tajmilt i Lwennas Maṭub akk d Ccix Lḥesnawi.

--Tasfift-ines tis-snat deg useggas 2003, s yezwel “I ifuten ifut” ideg d-yerra snat tezlatin si taεrabt γer teqbaylit,

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Sγur Racid Begnan

Σeddan tura 24 iseggasen segmi i γ-yeǧǧa Dda Sliman, anaẓur n ccna ameqwran n tmurt n izwawen, γef yecna mačči d yiwet n tezlitt. Amagrad aki bγiγ-t d tajmilt ilmend n waya, i wakken a t isinen wid ur nessin ara tudert-is, d wayen ixdem, akken iwulem lḥal.

Sliman Σazem d amedyaz  d anaẓur n ccna azwaw (teqbaylit). Ilul ass n 19 ctember (tzayur) 1918 di taddart Agwni Ggeγran, id yezgan di lεerc n At sedqa, di tama Iwadiyen. M'ara nmuqel af ayen yecna Sliman Σazem d amek yecna, illa cbih aṭas ar tmedyazt n Si Muḥ u Mḥand, amedyaz aqbayli n tidmi wis XIX. Cukeγ ur neγelleḍ-eγ ara ma nenna-d: Sliman Σazem illa i tidmi wis XX ayen yella Si Muḥ u Mḥand i tidmi wis XIX. Ur nettu ara belli Sliman Σazem yudred Si Muḥ u Mḥand d acḥal n tikwal di kra tezlatin ines.

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Yenna  Mulud Mεemmri : « Ayen ilaqen ad t-yissin walbaεḍ deg umusnaw, mačči d tudert-is neγ amek  tt-yesεedda acku ayagi  akk  ur yesεi ara azal. Maca ayen ilaqen ad t-yissin bnadem  d ayen iga umusnaw-nni d wayen d-yessekfel »^.

Ḥsen  Zermani (Takfarinas), d yiwen ger wudmawen i d-tefka tmurt n Leqbayel. Ilul deg taddart n Tqesray deg useggas n 1958.

Tiqesray d yiwet n taddart iεεemren Leqbayel, tesεεa azal n 1200 imezdaγ, isem-is yuγ-d aẓar deg umawal n tmaziγt. Yenna Ḥaddadu. M.A: “Tiqesray d isem Amaziγ,   anamek-ines  d iblaḍen-nni iqeεεden i γef  ssirident tlawin deg iγezran”^.

Akken d-tuγ taddart n Tqesray aẓar deg ugerruj n tmaziγt ula d Ḥsen, yefruri-d deg wul n tmurt n Leqbayel, di taddart n Tizi Tγideṭ, taγiwant n Iεεekkuren di Lwilaya n Tizi Wezzu..

Ḥsen,  akken d ameẓyan yufa-d iman-is d anaẓur am waṭas n iεeeggalen  di twacult-is. Iḥemmel ad yecnu maca, werğin yerra di ddehn-is d akken ad d-yas wass ad yaweḍ γer wanida yewweḍ ass-a acku, di tallit-nni n 70, yeqwa-d lḥers γef tmurt labaεda γef tutlayt n tmaziγt. Ḥsen iḥemmel aṭas aẓawan, imeddukal-is d tawacult-is ladγa baba-s, sḥersen-t akken ad iruḥ γer nnuba n iḥeffaḍen n  umaṭṭaf wis sin  acku walan-t icennu akken iwata.

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Dda Sliman Azem ilul deg wass n 19 deg wayur n ctembeṛ n usegass 1918 di taddart n Wegwni Geγṛan , din iyesɛedda temẓi-is ger warrac n taddart-is, yeγṛa yid-sen kra isegassen yuγal iḥbes leqṛaya, ur iɛeṭṭel ara iṛuḥ γer Sṭawali, ixdem γer iṛumyen. D ameẓyan yebda lmeḥna n dunnit, iqubel taswiɛt akken tella, imal γer cna, ssya γer da ad-t tafed isemlalay-d lγaci akken ad sen d-yecnu, dγa qaṛen-as aqcic agi zeddigit imeslayen-is mači d lɛib ma tesliḍ-as ger imawlan, dayen isefṛaḥen. Dda Sliman ikcem di tsertit, deg ukabar n "PPA" akk d "MTLD" iḥemmel tamurt-is, isɛa nnif fell-as.

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Tarbaεt n Les Abranis, wid umi neqqar nekni Ibranisen d-ilulen deg iseggasen n 70, d icennayen seg wid  d-yewwin i ccna n teqbaylit tatrara amedya n Yidir, Ğamel εellam...

Cami Abranis neγ s yisem-is aḥeqqani Abdelqader Cmini d yiwen yettekkan di tlalit n terbaεt. Ilul ass n 26 tuber 1944 deg At Wertiran di temnaṭ n Leqbayel. Yunag γer tmurt n Fransa netta di leεmer-is 14 iseggasen. Ar ass-a d iminig, yedder gar Fransa d tmurt-is Lezzayer. Cami-Abranis mačči kan d anaẓur maca d amaru daγen. Yura aṭas n wungalen, yessekles timucuha n zik γef iḍebsiyen Cd Rom. γur-s mačči d yiwen usenfar deg wennar n tsekla. Nemlal-it di tfaska n Racontes-Arts. S lferḥ d ameqqran i d-yerra γef yesteqsiyen-agi.

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Sγur Amor REKIS

Iluled Crif Xeddam deg ayyur n fuṛaṛ 1927 deg taddart Nat Bumesεud (Σin lḥemmam). Imawlan-is d imrabḍen yernu aγerbaz ibaεd γef wexxam, ihi yuzn-it baba-s γer zawya (tareḥmanit) Nat Bujlil. Lamaεna ur iεaṭl ara deg-s imi yeṭṭef abrid γer Lezzayer tamaneγt ad inadi γef uxeddim, syen yunag ar Fransa deg 1947 am netta am ilmeẓyen di lweqt nni.

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“Tuddar qqiment d tilmawin
Σemṛent ḥaca s tilawin
Win yesεan ul-is d aḥnin
Lhem nnig wa ulac” Ccix Lḥasnawi, 1935.

Si Muḥ n Aɛmar u Muḥ ilul ass n 23 Yulyu 1910, di Taɛzibt n Lɛeṛc Iḥesnawen. Yettwassen s yisem Ccix Lḥesnawi imi laṣel ines n Iḥesnawen, di lekwaγeḍ yers s yisem n Muḥemed Xelwat. Asmi i yesɛa sin isegwasen di laɛmeṛ-is temmut yemma-s, akken kra isegwasen yerna baba-s. Am tizya-s akw di lawan-ni, yekcem ar temɛemmaṛt akken ad iγer leqwran. Ur yeqqim ara aṭṭas di taddart-is, asmi yesɛa 14 isegwasen iṛuḥ ar Tizi wezzu, dinna icennu di leqhawi, ur iɛeṭṭel ara di Tizi wezzu ikemmel abrid-is ar Lzzayer tamaneγt. Dinna di Lzzayer yemlal d kra inaẓuren imeqranen am Ccix Musṭafa Nadur akw d Ccix Mḥamed Lɛanqa.

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Ta d-tajmilt tameẓaynt i tyemmatin. I yemmat neɣ, Tamurt i ɣ d-iṛebban. Ta d-tajmilt a s rreɣ diɣen i yemma, iwumi ad iniɣ da: ssurf-iyi.

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Mozart ilul ass n 27 Yennayer 1756 deg teγṛemt n Salzburg deg tmurt n Uṭric. Ass mi iwweḍ 3 iseggasen, iqqaṛ aẓawan.Imi iwweḍ mraw(10) iseggasen werǧin ikcem ar uγerbaz maca issaweḍ ad-yaru yiwen uẓawan immed. Ittaru « ticṛaḍ » uẓawan uqbel ad-yissin ad-yaru isekkilen n tira naγ uṭunen. 5 iseggasen, d-aṭiṭuḥ, issen ad-yurar aẓawan n baba-s illan s timmad-is deg wennar a.
Mozart yura netta d-amecṭuḥ 5 tcequfin ar upianu yuγalen ass-a ttwassnent aṭas.

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Yeḥzen wad aɛisi
Mi yebda imenγi
Yewweḍ-iten lɛeskeṛ deg iḍ
Tuddar slant irkelli
Ṣubbent ar Tizi
Kul abrid a yettfeggiḍ
Ur telli d-tiselbi
Nuḥwaǧ tilleli

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Amezwaru nni : ṣaḥa ya Ṛebbi ṣaḥa ! IIIIIH !!! teɛyiḍ tleḥḥuḍ i leḥfa u tectaqeḍ aγṛum, tura tuγaleḍ s ukustim s tekṛabaṭ d iṣebbaḍen…

Wis sin nni : waqila kečini mer tettafeḍ ur d ittfeṛṛiǧ ara Ṛebbi γef lɛibad

Amezwaru nni : ala d kečini kan alaxaṭeṛ ẓṛiγ-k ur tuklaleḍ ara

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Ay afṛux ifirelles
A k-cegâeγ awi-d ttbut
Σelli di tignaw γewwes
Awi-yi-d lexbaṛ n Tmurt

Abrid-ik yedheṛ iban
Deg-genni iqeṛb umecwaṛ
Ɣer Sidi Abd Rrehman
A lwali yqublen lebheṛ
In-as i bab n lbeṛhan
Aql-aγ di lγeṛba nenṭeṛ
Sellem γef leḥbab akken llan
Am-ass-a ncallah a-nemzeṛ

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Temlal tasa d way’ turew di tmeγṛa d-yellan i lmend n umuli wis 50 n ccna n Dda Crif Xeddam.Ddeqs inaẓuren imeqwranen id-yemlalen, yal wa d acu s wayes id-yegla: wa s tezlitt-ines, wa s wawal zziḍen...Tajmilt tuklal ad tettwaru deg umezruy n ccna n teqbaylit.

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Anwa akken is innan ala ṭikuk id-icebbun di baba-s?
D acu ar aγ-d yini ma illa nesken as-d tikwal ṭikuk itekk nnig baba-s? Ugaγ ad issusem!
Ad isussem yerna ad ildi imi-s uma ildi imeẓẓuγen-is γef tikelt, ad isel daγen I uẓawan (musique) isefrawasen, ad isel I kra n tezlatin akken I tent-ibγa wul. Ad t-id-yaweḍ s ameẓẓuγ isel n taγwect n Belɛid, d tazurant, d tahrawant tzemmem γef ccna n ruk, tettfeggiḍ.

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Lxuğa

Anef iyi
Lxiḍ nsen wisen anda yexreb
Ur d-iban yixf-is
Ur neẓri leslak-is ansi iyeqreb
Ma ad yili bab-is
Ma ilaq a t-id nqelleb
A-s-nerr afud I yisem-is
A t nemâawan ad yebded
Nekwni a nelḥu di Ssuq-is
A-γ-yaru Lxuğa a-necḍaḥ !

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Ikker umedyaz yettaru
Iwwi-d asefru
Issegem it-id, yenna yas :
Yekfa laman di lγaci
Yiwen ur d-yegri
Xarttum ad yefhem wayeḍ
Win testeqsaḍ ak yenni
Limer am nekki
Igan laεbad ad tfarḥeḍ
Mazal nettnadi ur nufi
A lεebd aṣehḥi
Mell-aγ-d anida tefreḍ

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Sbeh mi d nekker
Igenni ixseṛ
A yemma a-kem-ğeγ, a-kem-ğeγ
Sbeh mi d nekker
Igenni ixser
Aεdaw irza-yaγ-d tabburt

A wid t iqublen
Ad-dduγ yid-wen
A yemma a-kem-ğeγ, a-kem-ğeγ, a-kem-ğeγ
A wid t iqublen
Ad-dduγ yid-wen
Ula d nek ad-mteγ γef tmurt

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